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Vader and Goliath: 21 Reasons Star Wars is Really the Story of King David


The following contains NO SPOILERS for Episode VII. 

           Hollywood’s worst kept secret is that George Lucas borrowed many aspects of his beloved franchise from sources like Joseph Campbell, Flash Gordon, the Lord of the Rings, Taoism, and Nazi Germany. When it comes to the origin of his most iconic character, however, most people are looking in Alderaan places (OK, no more Star Wars puns).  What you may not realize is that Darth Vader’s character arc (which is, after all, the plot of the first six movies) closely mirrors one of the oldest stories of all time—a story featured in a book arguably more famous than any of those other sources: the Holy Bible itself.
And you thought the Bible was boring.
I believe that George Lucas has been holding out one more major piece of the origin story – the origin of not only the most iconic villain of all time, but also the plotline that has kept us all coming back for more for generations. But Anakin’s analog isn’t Lucifer, Judas, Pharaoh, or any of the villains you might expect. No, George Lucas stole the plot of Star Wars from none other than the giant-slayer himself: King David.
Who me?
            But wait… isn’t David one of the good guys? That depends on who (and when) you ask. Let’s look at some facts.

The Slave and the Shepherd
1. David and Darth were both the subjects of prophecy and seen as the source of salvation or balance to their respective peoples.[1]
2. Both were discovered at a young age, one working as a shepherd boy, the other as a slave.[2]
3. As a child, each accomplished remarkable things in spite of others’ skepticism. David killed a lion and a bear defending his father’s flocks. Anakin won the Boonta Eve Podrace and destroyed the Trade Federation’s droid control ship.[3]
"It's working! It's working!" ~ King David, probably
4. Both young men are soon embroiled in war. David’s people have been besieged by the dreaded Philistines; Anakin’s Republic is under attack from the Confederacy of Independent Systems. Each enemy force sends forth a seemingly invincible champion. David is selected to defeat the giant Goliath of Gath. Meanwhile, Anakin is left alone to duel the Sith Lord Count Dooku.[4]
5. There are thousands of stories about young men facing insurmountable odds, but here’s where things start to get really fascinating. David immediately takes down his foe with a sling. Anakin (literally) disarms Count Dooku. To finish the fight, both David and Anakin decapitate their foe with his own sword.[5]


The Emperor and the King
6. Both characters develope a close relationship with their sovereign leader: David to King Saul and Anakin to Chancellor Palpatine (AKA Darth Sidious). At first, both Saul and Palpatine seem like trusted allies, but each is soon revealed to be homicidally power hungry.[6]
7. In each case, the “hero” uncovers the truth of his leader’s megalomania. David then finds Saul alone and defenseless, while Anakin finds Palpatine at the apparent mercy of Jedi Master Mace Windu. Both are in a position to kill their sovereign and put an end to his machinations. But they each decline, instead choosing to extend mercy.[7]
8. Saul and Palpatine reward David and Vader, respectively, with a suit of armor.[8]
9. Still don’t believe me? Just before his death, Saul visits a witch who prophecies his impending destruction. The location for this meetup: a place called Endor, a name much more commonly remembered from Return of the Jedi. Endor is the forest moon around which the second Death Star orbits—the place where Sidious meets his end as well. Interestingly enough, both Endors feature the appearances of the ghosts of dead prophetic leaders.[9]

Forbidden Love
10. It gets better. Each falls for a woman they are forbidden to love.—Anakin for Padme, David for the married Bathsheba.[10]
Brought to you by Axe Deodorant and Body Spray.
11. Both women unexpectedly become pregnant.[11]
12. David’s love of Bathsheba and his concerns about her pregnancy lead directly to his committing murder, the death of a child, and a fall from grace. Anakin’s love of Padme and concerns about her pregnancy lead directly to his committing murder, the death of younglings, and a fall to the dark side.[12]
Help! I've fallen to the Dark Side and I can't get up!

A Son’s Rebellion
13. Both men eventually come into seemingly absolute power.[13]
"Watcha thinkin about?"
"Nothin. Just Sith Lord stuff I guess."
14. Everything seems to be going pretty well for David and for Vader until their kids start acting up. One of David’s sons in particular, a boy named Absalom, rises up to avenge his sister Tamar and ends up leading a revolution against his father. Vader also has a son named Luke who rises up to rescue his sister Leia and ends up—you guessed it—leading a revolution against his father.[14]
15. Both David’s and Vader’s sons drive them out of their strongholds (Jerusalem and the Death Star, respectively).[15]
16. And there are some SERIOUS incestuous overtones in both stories.[16]
"Somehow I've always known."
17. As Absalom’s revolution draws to a close, David refuses to kill his son, despite being counseled to do so. As Vader’s war draws to a close, Luke refuses to kill his father, despite being advised by Yoda and commanded by the Emperor to kill him. In this role reversal, each tries and fails to save his respective family member’s life.[17]

Redemption
18. While David and Anakin were each viewed as a savior, each failed to live up to the expectations others had for them.[18]
19. Nevertheless, each had a descendent go on to fill that role; David’s lineage led to Jesus (who is often called “the son of David”), Vader’s to his son Luke Skywalker.[19]
20. Both Vader and King David despaired over their mistakes. David’s laments, “Mine iniquities are… too heavy for me.” Vader echoes that sentiment and language when he grieves “It is too late for me, son.” David even compares his guilt to his body being wounded, broken, and destroyed, similar to what Obi Wan did physically to Darth Vader.[20]
21. David ultimately finds salvation from the Lord, who “hast delivered [his] soul from the lowest hell.” Compare that to Luke’s final conversation with his father:
Luke: “I’ve got to save you.”
Anakin: “You already have.”[21]
Meth. Not even once.
            You’ll never watch Star Wars (or read the Old Testament) the same way again. Now we just have to see if JJ Abrams picks up the story where George Lucas left off. Is Kylo Ren is actually King Solomon? Could the new movie be about Adonijah's rebellion? Will we see Solomon's Temple? We’ll just have to watch Star Wars: The Force Awakens to find out. 



To read more of Riley's work, click here.


[1] 1 Samuel 15:28; Episode I
[2] 1 Samuel 16:11-13; Episode I
[3] 1 Samuel 17:34-37; Episode 1
[4] 1 Samuel 17:40-47; Episode II-III
[5] 1 Samuel 17:48-51; Episode III
[6] 1 Samuel 18:5-11; Episode III
[7] 1 Samuel 24:3-6; Episode III
[8] 1 Samuel 17:38, 54; Episode III
[9] 1 Samuel 28:7-20; Episode VI
[10] 2 Samuel 11:2-3;Episode II
[11] 2 Samuel 11:5; Episode III
[12] 2 Samuel 11:6-27, 2 Samuel 12:18; Episode III
[13] 2 Samuel 5:1-3; Episode III
[14] 2 Samuel 13:28-29, 2 Samuel 15:1-6; Episode IV
[15] 2 Samuel 15:13-14; Episode IV
[16] 2 Samuel 16:21-23; Episode IV-V
[17] 2 Samuel 18:5-15; Episode VI
[18] 2 Samuel 11:27, 2 Samuel 12:7-14; Episode III
[19] Matthew 1:1, 6-16; Episode VI
[20] Psalm 38:1-17; Episode III, VI
[21] Psalm 86:13; Episode VI

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